The First Fleets

In The First Fleets, Benjamin C. Schaffer explores the surprising history of early American colonial naval defenses, revealing that colonies had long-standing maritime forces well before the Revolution. Drawing on detailed research, he examines how provincial navies responded to threats from European powers, pirates, and others, and how they shaped colonial governance and independence. Rich with engaging episodes, the book highlights the significant role these naval efforts played in the broader social and political landscape of colonial America.