The Way of All Flesh

The Way of All Flesh is a semi-autobiographical novel by Samuel Butler that critiques Victorian-era hypocrisy through the lens of the Pontifex family, spanning four generations. Written between 1873 and 1884, the narrative reflects a departure from a strict Calvinistic belief system, portraying it as oppressive. Although Butler hesitated to publish it during his lifetime, the novel emerged as a significant response to the prevailing attitudes of Victorian society.