Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals

Immanuel Kant's Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, first published in 1785, presents the foundational aspects of his philosophical thought, particularly the concept of the categorical imperative, which asserts that human actions should align with a universal standard of rational morality. In contrast to utilitarianism, Kant's theories have made a lasting impact on ethical discourse. This work serves as a clear and concise introduction to ideas he further develops in his later writings, and it is translated by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott.