The Roots of Western Civilization

In this course, Professor Anthony Esolen explores the spiritual and literary heritage of ancient civilizations, including Mesopotamia, Greece, Rome, and Israel, highlighting contrasts between pagan longing and Christian fulfillment. He examines key texts such as the Theogony, the Aeneid, and the Confessions, revealing how these works echo deep-seated human aspirations for salvation and truth. The course delves into how the life and teachings of Jesus Christ radically challenged and transformed the worldview of fallen man, with reflections on the influence of these cultural roots on Western civilization. Throughout, Esolen emphasizes the enduring significance of these ancient perspectives in understanding the Christian message and human nature.